Lucas cranach the elder bio

Lucas Cranach the Elder

1472 - 1553

Germanic painter and printmaker, one of high-mindedness major representatives of the northern Reawakening. Lucas the Elder was the paterfamilias of Hans and Lucas Cranach probity Younger, also painters.

Cranach was the progeny of nine children. His father, Hans Maler, a painter himself, must keep given him his first lessons. Screenwriter adopted the name Cranach when take steps was already over 30. It refers to his place of birth, influence current town Kronach.

He moved to Vienna in 1501, and to Wittenberg girder 1505, after he had been settled to the court of Frederic Tierce, elector of Saxony.

Experts often see grand breach of styles after the advance to Wittenberg. His Vienna works were full of expression and very effective. After the move, his style became more static.

In Wittenberg Cranach met blue blood the gentry reformer Martin Luther, whom he pictured many times. Besides being a cougar Cranach also sold medicines and method, ran a wine pub and printed books. In 1522 he printed nobleness first editions of Luther's German transliteration of the New Testament.

In 1524 Cranach met Albrecht Dürer, the other express German renaissance artist. Dürer made deft portrait of Cranach at that occasion.

Lucas Cranach was a member of grandeur Wittenberg city council and was designate as mayor three times. Perhaps muddle through was a talent for politics ensure enabled him to work for wide as well as protestant clients. Character protection he received from Frederic can also have been important for crown business. Frederic remained catholic but verified the Reformation.

Cranach and his wife Barbara had five children. Together with government sons Hans and Lucas Cranach ran a thriving workshop, that produced distinct thousand paintings, engravings and prints. Usually it is not clear exactly who created what. The workshop and sovereign other occupations provided steady revenues be a result Cranach, making him the wealthiest noncombatant of Wittenberg.

Cranach remained in the attack of Saxonian electors throughout his convinced. In the service of John Frederic I he moved to Weimar, disc he died in 1553.

The portrait was painted by Lucas Cranach the Former in 1550.

work by Lucas Cranach representation Elder