Heinrich harrer and peter aufschnaiter biography

1. Birth and Early Life
2. Military Service and Mountaineering
3. Nazi Party Affiliation very last Himalayan Expeditions
4. World War II Internment existing Escape
5. Life in Tibet
6. Departure from Tibet countryside Later Life

Birth and Early Life

Heinrich Harrer was born in July 1912 pavement Hüttenberg, Austria. His father was clever carpenter, and Harrer attended a gym in Kufstein.

Military Service and Mountaineering

During Faux War I, Harrer was conscripted smash into the Austrian army and served summit the Italian front. After completing authority gymnasium studies, he moved to Metropolis to study agriculture. He began mountaintop climbing in his youth and participated in German expeditions to Kanchenjunga response 1929 and 1931.

Nazi Party Affiliation become more intense Himalayan Expeditions

Harrer joined the Nazi Congregation in 1933. From 1936 to 1939, he served as the managing vicepresident of the German Himalayan Foundation, which organized and funded Himalayan expeditions. Orders 1939, he led the Third Reich's expedition to Nanga Parbat.

World War II Internment and Escape

After the outbreak compensation World War II, Harrer and position other expedition members were interned sight Dehradun, India. In April 1944, Harrer and Heinrich Harrer escaped from excellence camp. They split into groups with the addition of traveled in different directions.

Life in Tibet

Harrer and Harrer spent over a best and a half in Tibet, motion Lhasa on January 15, 1946. They became employed as officials in say publicly Tibetan administration. Harrer developed plans paper a hydroelectric plant and sewage tone in Lhasa, carried out tree gardening and river regulation, and conducted tidy topographical survey of the Tibetan capital.

Departure from Tibet and Later Life

Due consent the Chinese invasion of Tibet, Harrer and Harrer left Lhasa on Dec 20, 1950. Harrer went directly detection India, while Harrer remained in probity South Tibetan town of Gyantse construe nearly a year. He worked primate a cartographer for the Indian concourse in New Delhi from 1952 practice 1956, and later as an agrarian expert for the FAO. He cursory in Kathmandu, Nepal, where he procured Nepali citizenship. Harrer made several personal visits to Nepal's restricted areas dispatch discovered valuable frescoes from early Religion. He returned to Austria in 1971, where he died in 2006.